Environmental stresses, such as drought, salinity, and pathogen attacks, significantly affect potato growth, development, and yield by disrupting key physiological and biochemical processes. Plant responses to these stresses are mediated by changes in gene expression, transcriptional regulation, and the activity of various functional proteins, all of which contribute to the ...

Current models for evaluating sustainable transport corridors often lack a comprehensive framework capturing the multifaceted performance measures vital for holistic assessment especially at the early stages of operation, when detailed information on the performance indicators of these transport corridors is not available. This gap motivates a Petri net-based modeling approach ...

The issue of carwash wastewater emerges as a pressing environmental concern on a global scale, primarily due to the intricate nature of its pollutants, which makes effective treatment a formidable challenge. In the face of this complex scenario, the pursuit of an efficient treatment methodology assumes paramount importance. In response to this complex scenario, this study ...

The article discusses issues of forest preservation and environmental safety in Kazakhstan. The authors conduct a comparative analysis of forest cover across regions of Kazakhstan, revealing its low percentage in the Western regions and high in the eastern and southern regions. The article highlights both man-made and natural risks to the forest fund of Kazakhstan. The ...

In today’s age, finding harmony between construction endeavors and safeguarding the environment is of utmost importance. Consequently, there is a substantial requirement to explore the feasibility of utilizing waste mate rials as a replacement for traditional construction substances. Unfortunately, there is a lack of information regarding the possibilities of incorporating ...

This study numerically optimizes energy harnessing in vehicle engines using three heat exchanger fin designs: wall to wall, pyramid, and hexagonal. Two thermoelectric generator (TEG) array configurations are compared for electrical power generation. Results show the wall-towall fin provides the highest heat transfer, producing 161 W of power from 13 590.53 W of heat. Both TEG ...

This study is conducted to determine the degree of natural fire hazard in the territory of the Kostanay region using remote sensing data. The Kostanay region belongs to the group of heightened danger with favorable climatic conditions for the occurrence of fires. The combination of insufficient moisture with a shift towards a more arid continental climate creates a natural ...

This paper considers the efficiency of neural networks for human voice recognition. The objects of the study are artificial neural networks used for human voice recognition. Their ability to effectively recognize a human voice regardless of language, trained on a small number of speakers in noisy conditions, has been considered. The task being solved is to enhance ...

To assess the impact of natural and technogenic radioactivity in uranium mining enterprises on the population, an investigation by the tooth enamel EPR (Electron Paramagnetic Resonance) dosimetry method was conducted for a group of the population living in the Stepnogorsk city (North Kazakhstan) placed near a uranium mining plant. Accumulated radiation EPR doses in enamel ...

Environmental DNA (eDNA) technology is an essential tool for monitoring living organisms in ecological research. The combination of eDNA methods with traditional methods of ecological observation can significantly improve the study of the ecology of rare species. Here, we present the development and application of an eDNA approach to identify rare sturgeons in the lower reaches ...