Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecul: Недавние поступления
Отображаемые элементы 121-139 из 139
-
Absorption of Water Vapor by Bambus[6]uril and a Density Functional Theory Study of Its Aqua Complexes
(Molecules, 2023)The absorption/desorption of water vapor by bambus[6]uril (Bu[6]) has been studied. According to kinetic experiments, the absorption capacity of Bu[6] is 4 moles of water per 1 mole of Bu[6] with the absorption duration of 20 min and the complete desorption duration of 100 min. Experimental rate constants for water vapor absorption and desorption by Bu[6] have been determined ...2024-09-11 -
Method for assessing the content of molybdenum enzymes in the internal organs of fish
(MethodsX, 2024-01)Molybdenum enzymes (Mo-enzymes) contain a molybdenum cofactor (MoCo) in the active site. These enzymes are potentially interesting for studying the survival mechanism of fish under hypoxic water conditions. This is because Mo-enzymes can synthesize nitric oxide from nitrates and nitrites, which are present in high concentrations under hypoxic water conditions. However, there ...2024-09-11 -
Emotional Speech Recognition Method Based on Word Transcription
(Sensors, 2022)The emotional speech recognition method presented in this article was applied to recognize the emotions of students during online exams in distance learning due to COVID-19. The purpose of this method is to recognize emotions in spoken speech through the knowledge base of emotionally charged words, which are stored as a code book. The method analyzes human speech for the ...2024-09-11 -
Effects of Radioactive 56MnO2 Particle Inhalation on Mouse Lungs: A Comparison between C57BL and BALB/c
(International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2023-12)The effects of residual radiation from atomic bombs have been considered to be minimal because of its low levels of external radioactivity. However, studies involving atomic bomb survivors exposed to only residual radiation in Hiroshima and Nagasaki have indicated possible adverse health effects. Thus, we investigated the biological effects of radioactive dust of manganese ...2024-09-11 -
Effects of Internal Exposure of Radioactive 56MnO2 Particles on the Lung in C57BL Mice
(Current Issues in Molecular Biology, 2023)The investigation of the radiation effects of the atomic bombing in Hiroshima and Nagasaki has revealed concerns about the impact of the residual radioactive dust produced in the soil. Manganese-56 is one of the major radioisotopes produced by neutrons from the bomb; hence, we previously examined the biological effects of manganese dioxide-56 (56MnO2 ) in Wistar rats, in ...2024-09-11 -
Effect of Rh Doping on Optical Absorption and Oxygen Evolution Reaction Activity on BaTiO3 (001) Surfaces
(Molecules, 2024)In the present work, we investigate the potential of modified barium titanate (BaTiO3 ), an inexpensive perovskite oxide derived from earth-abundant precursors, for developing efficient water oxidation electrocatalysts using first-principles calculations. Based on our calculations, Rh doping is a way of making BaTiO3 absorb more light and have less overpotential needed for ...2024-09-11 -
Diverse Biological Activity of Benzofuroxan/Sterically Hindered Phenols Hybrids
(Pharmaceuticals, 2023)Combining two pharmacophores in a molecule can lead to useful synergistic effects. Herein, we show hybrid systems that combine sterically hindered phenols with dinitrobenzofuroxan fragments exhibit a broad range of biological activities. The modular assembly of such phenol/benzofuroxan hybrids allows variations in the phenol/benzofuroxan ratio. Interestingly, the antimicrobial ...2024-09-11 -
The cell cycle regulatory gene polymorphisms TP53 (rs1042522) and MDM2 (rs2279744) in lung cancer: a meta-analysis
(Вавиловский журнал генетики и селекции, 2020)Lung cancer is one of the most common types of cancer in the world. Although the mechanism of lung cancer is still unknown, a large number of studies have found a link between gene polymorphisms and the risk of lung cancer. The tumor suppressor p53 plays a crucial role in maintaining genomic stability and tumor prevention. MDM2 is a critical regulator of the p53 protein. ...2024-09-10 -
Purification and Properties of Polyphenol Oxidase of Dried Volvariella bombycina
(Biology, 2023)Polyphenol oxidase (PPO) was purified and characterized from a dried wild edible and medicinal mushroom (V. bombycina). Using Sepharose 4B-L-tyrosine-p-aminobenzoic acid affinity chromatography, PPO was purified from the dried V. bombycina. The purification was completed with a 33.85-fold purification. On sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE), the ...2024-09-10 -
Gut microbiome-immune interactions and their role in rheumatoid arthritis development
(PeerJ, 2024)Objective: The primary objective is to study the impact of gut microbiota and their interactions with diverse immunological markers on the development of rheumatoid arthritis. Methods: This study was performed in Astana, Kazakhstan, and included 77 Kazakh female patients older than 18 years, who met the American College of Rheumatology 2010 classification criteria for ...2024-09-10 -
Isolation of Bacillus sp. A5.3 Strain with Keratinolytic Activity
(Biology, 2022)Environmental safety and economic factors necessitate a search for new ways of processing poultry farm feathers, which are 90% β-keratin and can be used as a cheap source of amino acids and peptones. In this study, feather-decomposing bacteria were isolated from a site of accumulation of rotten feathers and identified as Bacillus. Among them, the Bacillus sp. A5.3 isolate ...2024-09-10 -
Isolation and Characterization of Bacteria with High Electroactive Potential from Poultry Wastewater
(Biology, 2023)Natural resources are in short supply, and the ecosystem is being damaged as a result of the overuse of fossil fuels. The creation of novel technology is greatly desired for investigating renewable and sustainable energy sources. Microorganisms have received a lot of interest recently for their potential to transform organic waste into sustainable energy and high-value goods. ...2024-09-10 -
Relationship between isokinetic strength of the knee joint and countermovement jump performance in elite boxers
(PeerJ, 2023-12)Background. The lower limbs play a key role to develop the linear momentum for hitting power in effective boxing. The knee extensor and flexor strength guarantees the dynamic stability of boxers. The insufficient extensor strength of the lower extremities causes compensation during flexion resulting in movement errors or damage to knee joint muscles. This study was conducted ...2024-09-10 -
Fermentation Conditions of Lactobacilli for the Production of Lactose-Free Starter Culture
(OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, 2024-01)This research aims to determine the fermentation conditions and viability in a medium simulating the gastrointestinal tract and to examine the antagonistic potential of Lactobacillus acidophilus (Lb. acidophilus) and Lactobacillus rhamnosus (Lb. rhamnosus) in producing a lactose-free starter. Our study examined Lactic Acid Bacteria (LAB). The sources of Lb. acidophilus ...2024-09-09 -
Effective photochemical treatment of a municipal solid waste landfill leachate
(PLOS ONE, 2020-09)This work aimed at studying the photochemical treatment of a landfill leachate using ultraviolet light, hydrogen peroxide, and ferrous or ferric ions, in a batch recycle photoreactor. The effect of inorganic carbon presence, pH, initial H2O2 amount (0–9990 mg L-1) as well as Fe (II) (200–600 ppm) and Fe(III) (300–700 ppm) concentrations on the total carbon removal and color ...2024-09-09 -
Association of polymorphism TP53 Arg72Pro with radon-induced lung cancer in the Kazakh population
(Вавиловский журнал генетики и селекции, 2019)Самый распространенный тип рака в структуре онкологических заболеваний – рак легкого, который представляет собой серьезную проблему не только в Республике Казахстан, но и по всему миру. Воздействие радона классифицируется как вторая причина развития онкологии легкого. По оценкам экспертов, естественный радиационный фон составляет 80 % от среднегодовой дозы облучения населения ...2024-09-09 -
Assessment of Spring Wheat Varieties for Pest Resistance
(OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, 2023-04)The article is devoted to the study of spring wheat varieties cultivated in the steppe area of North-Eastern Kazakhstan and their resistance to the main pests. The dynamics of the number and phenology of spring wheat phytophages were investigated in relation to the varietal and climatic characteristics of agricultural production. Modern spring wheat varieties' resistance ...2024-09-09 -
Epiphytic and epigeal lichens as bioindicators of air pollution in the Burabay National Park, Kazakhstan
(2023-05)Bukabayeva Z, Abiyev S, Silybayeva B, Assanova U, Sharipkhanova A, Sagdatkyzy B. 2023. Epiphytic and epigeal lichens as bioindicators of air pollution in the Burabay National Park, Kazakhstan. Biodiversitas 24: 2701-2709. Lichens are recognized as a symbiotic association between a fungus (mycobiont) and a chlorophyll-containing partner (photobiont). Because lichens receive ...2024-09-09 -
Biofilm-Enhanced Natural Zeolite Material in Purification Performance for Slaughterhouse Wastewater
(Water, 2023-10)This study focuses on evaluating the efficacy of biofilm-enhanced natural zeolite for the purification of slaughterhouse wastewater. The investigation encompasses four distinct treatment methods: employing natural zeolite without biofilm, integrating biofilm into 1–2 mm particle size natural zeolite, enhancing biofilm in less than 4 mm particle size natural zeolite, and ...2024-09-09
