Environmental Science: Недавние поступления
Отображаемые элементы 121-140 из 350
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Application of static thyristor compensators to increase the reliability of distribution networks
(E3S Web of Conferences, 2024)Currently, the use of FACTS devices for voltage regulation and optimal control of electric power system modes is widely used. Controlled FACTS devices, based on power electronics, allow obtaining the desired characteristic of not only power transmission, but also a dedicated part of the electrical system. The paper presents the results of a study of the operating modes of ...2026-03-05 -
An Assessment of the Construction and Hydrographic Conditions of Bukhtarma and Ust-Kamenogorsk Reservoirs in the East Kazakhstan Region for 2017–2021
(Sustainability, 2024)The article defines the morphometric, hydrochemical, and hydrobiological parameters of the Ust-Kamenogorsk reservoir, located on the territory of Ablaketka and the Bukhtarma reservoir, formed in the zone of narrowing of the mountain valley (1960), 12 km below the confluence of the Bukhtarma River with the Irtysh River. When determining deviations in indicators of the ...2026-03-05 -
A method for extracting oil from a field with hard-to-recover reserves based on systems analysis methodology
(E3S Web of Conferences, 2024)The article examines the problems of solving the problem of optimizing oil production processes from a field with hard-to-recover oil reserves, characterized by shortages and fuzziness of the initial information. Equations for the continuity of the mass of matter in an oil reservoir have been derived for various cases. As a result of the study, by combining and modifying ...2026-03-05 -
A First Approach for the In Vitro Cultivation, Storage, and DNA Barcoding of the Endangered Endemic Species Euonymus koopmannii
(Plants, 2024)Euonymus koopmannii is a rare and protected species in Kazakhstan, valued for its ecological role in soil stabilization and its ornamental properties. This study presents the first use of micropropagation and phylogenetic analysis for the endemic plant E. koopmannii. Seedlings of E. koopmannii proved to be more effective than internodes as primary explants for plant micropropagation ...2026-03-05 -
Advancements in electrolyte materials and hybrid integration for enhanced solid oxide fuel cell performance
(International Journal of Low-Carbon Technologies, 2025)Solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs) offer high efficiency and fuel adaptability but face challenges like high operating temperatures and material degradation. This study focuses on innovative solutions, including doped ceria-based electrolytes with ionic conductivity of 0.1 S/cm at 600◦C, reducing operating temperature by 200◦C and extending lifespan by 29.15%. Composite anodes with ...2026-03-05 -
A Review of Industrial By-Product Utilization and Future Pathways of Circular Economy: Geopolymers as Modern Materials for Sustainable Building
(Sustainability, 2025)In the era of increasing climatic requirements and changing approaches towards circular economy (CE), the demand for materials designed with care for the environment is growing. This idea is especially important in the construction industry, where ordinary Portland cement (OPC) production emits a large number of greenhouse gases. The main aim of this article is to demonstrate ...2026-03-05 -
THE EUROPEAN UNION’S LEGISLATIVE PROCESS IN THE AREA OF ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION IN THE CONTEXT OF THE EUROPEAN ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY
(Acta Scientiarum Polonorum, Administratio Locorum, 2024)Motives: This research paper analyzes the legislative process and the implementation of the European Union’s (EU) environmental law as one of the principal tools for achieving and maintaining global ecological safety. Aim: The study was undertaken to determine how the priorities of the EU’s foreign and internal policy are reflected in the legislative process in the area ...2024-10-18 -
The estimate of innovative development of construction industry in the Kazakhstan
(E3S Web of Conferences, 2023)In this paper, based on OECD statistical data for 1995-2018 and the Input-Output model, a systematic study of the industrial and innovative development of the construction sector of the Republic of Kazakhstan was carried out. As, for the Produce / selling and Purchase / buying, the Gross value added and Final demand, the Import and Export transactions of structural ...2024-10-17 -
The environmental state of the Pavlodar region in the Republic of Kazakhstan (1990s)
(E3S Web of Conferences, 2024)The article examines the key aspects of the environmental condition of the Pavlodar region in the 1990s. It provides an analysis of the climate, the structure of industrial production, and the availability of minerals. Based on statistical materials, the state of atmospheric air characterized by the presence of harmful impurities polluting the environment has been ...2024-10-17 -
The Efficiency of LED Irradiation for Cultivating High-Quality Tomato Seedlings
(Sustainability, 2021)Light qualities are considered to affect many plant physiological processes during growth and development. To investigate how light qualities make an influence on tomato seedlings under greenhouse conditions, the growth and morphological parameters of tomato seedlings (Fortizia F1RC hybrid) were studied under three supplemental light irradiations such as light-emitting diodes ...2024-10-17 -
The Effect of Scale on the Performance of an Integrated Poultry Slaughterhouse Wastewater Treatment Process
(Sustainability, 2020)The efficiency of a wastewater treatment process may be affected by several factors including the scale at which the system is operating. This study aimed at investigating the influence of scale on a poultry slaughterhouse wastewater treatment process. The process is comprised of several units including electrolysis, membrane filtration, and ultraviolet irradiation. The results ...2024-10-17 -
The Effect of Mixing Ratios on the Performance of an Integrated Poultry Slaughterhouse Wastewater Treatment Plant for a Recyclable High-Quality Effluent
(Sustainability, 2020)Poultry slaughterhouse wastewater is characterized by high pollution strength, making its treatment before discharge or recycling of great importance. This study investigated the potential influence of mixing ratios on the treatability of poultry slaughterhouse wastewater under three different mixing ratios; 20:80, 50:50, and 80:20 of defeathering and cooling sources, ...2024-10-17 -
The diversification of energy sources in Kazakhstan as a way to dampen the consequences of a predicted crisis
(Polityka Energetyczna, 2024)It is shown that the predicted energy crisis in Kazakhstan makes the issue of small-scale energy and complementary civil society institutions more than relevant. This crisis, caused by the deterioration of heating networks built during the former USSR, can be more than large-scale, as evidenced by the events in the city of Ekibastuz, where a significant proportion of the ...2024-10-17 -
SELECTION OF EQUIVALENT MATERIAL FOR SOIL TESTING USING PILES ON A SCALE MODEL TESTING APPARATUS
(International Journal of GEOMATE, 2024)This study addresses the problem of selecting an equivalent material for soil testing using piles on a large-scale experimental setup. The approach involved conducting model tests in a metallic tank with specific dimensions, allowing for a 1:25 scale. Fine and medium-grained sand was used as the equivalent soil material. The main criterion for sand selection was its similarity ...2024-10-17 -
Selection of Active Microorganism Strains Isolated from a Naturally Salty Lake for the Investigation of Different Microbial Potentials
(Sustainability, 2023)The biological variety of aquatic ecosystems is significantly impacted by the chemical and microbiological composition of water bodies, and there is strong reciprocal feedback between these two factors, especially for reservoirs, which can and do have a significant impact on neighboring ecosystems. Today there is an acute need to identify the most effective and economically ...2024-10-17 -
RESULTS OF EXPERIMENTAL GEORADAR SURVEYS OF RAILWAY SECTIONS
(International Journal of GEOMATE, 2023-09)The aim of the study is to evaluate the effectiveness of using georadar sounding as a high-speed method for monitoring the condition of subsurface layers of railway infrastructure facilities and identifying zones of abnormal structure in the embankment and underlying soil, which could worsen the bearing properties of the soil at the base of the railway track, and develop ...2024-10-17 -
REGULATION OF THE WATER-HEAT REGIME OF THE SUBGRADE OF CEMENT-CONCRETE ROAD
(International Journal of GEOMATE, 2023)Cement concrete pavements are widely used due to their numerous advantageous characteristics, making them a preferred choice for modern highway infrastructure. The popularity of these pavements stems from their exceptional durability, enabling them to withstand the constant stresses imposed by heavy vehicular traffic. However, the issue of preserving concrete pavements ...2024-10-17 -
REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT OF SMALL AND MIDSIZE BUSINESSES IN THE CONDITIONS OF FORMING OF INNOVATIVE ECONOMY OF KAZAKHSTAN: A CASE STUDY
(ENTREPRENEURSHIP AND SUSTAINABILITY ISSUES, 2020)The article is devoted to the development of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in Kazakhstan which is recognized worldwide as an effective lever for economic growth of the country. It examines the current status and scope of activity of this business in Kazakhstan, as well as the possibility of its development in the future. It was found that the level of SMEs development ...2024-10-17 -
Reconstructing the European Experience of Eloquence in The Context of Pedagogical Rhetoric: Philosophical Research and Cultural Studies
(Academic Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies, 2023)Effective speech interaction is crucial in the field of education. The issue of pedagogical rhetoric is associated with the mastery of verbal pedagogical impact, as well as the effectiveness of communicative and professional techniques for developing culture-oriented training and education. The study aims at determining the impact of the European experience of pedagogical ...2024-10-17 -
PROBLEM LOAN MANAGEMENT IN THE COUNTRIES OF THE EURASIAN ECONOMIC UNION
(ENTREPRENEURSHIP AND SUSTAINABILITY ISSUES, 2020)The article discusses issues of managing problem loans in the countries of the Eurasian Economic Union. The main goal of the article is to solve problems for realizing the positive effects of easing the conditions of bank lending, identifying barriers and constraints taking into account the current policy to free the banking sector from unscrupulous participants. Therefore, ...2024-10-17
