Environmental Science: Недавние поступления
Отображаемые элементы 321-340 из 350
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Analysis of the development of renewable energy and state policy in improving energy efficiency
(E3S Web of Conferences, 2021)This article examines the state policy in the field of electric power industry aimed at increasing energy saving. Taking into account all the pros and cons of classical types of electricity production, more and more attention is paid to new, emerging sources, in particular, biofuels and processing of production and consumption waste. Wind power is an innovation that has ...2024-10-09 -
ANALYSIS OF RAINFALL IN THE KAZAKHSTAN
(International Journal of GEOMATE, 2019-12)Before building the storm sewer networks the analysis of precipitation is very important. The issues of assessing the reliability of the information on the annual amounts of precipitation in the meteorological monitoring system of the KazHydroMet State Hydrometeorological Service of Kazakhstan are considered. An assessment is made of the homogeneity of the spatial correlation ...2024-10-09 -
Analysis of modern approaches for the prediction of electric energy consumption
(De Gruyter, 2020)A review of modern methods of forming a mathematical model of power systems and the development of an intelligent information system for monitoring electricity consumption. The main disadvantages and advantages of the existing modeling approaches , as well as their applicability to the energy systems of Ukraine and Kazakhstan,are identified. The main factors that affect the ...2024-10-09 -
Analysis of access to the electricity transmission network using information technologies in some countries
(E3S Web of Conferences, 2021)The role of information technology is especially great in strategic sectors of the economy, one of which is energy. After all, the more complex the product, the more acutely it needs more automation of the processes taking place in it. The main informational tasks of power generation are the automation of technological process systems and control over the installed ...2024-10-09 -
A method for planning the trajectory of a mobile robot in an unknown environment with obstacles
(E3S Web of Conferences, 2021)The known algorithms for planning the trajectory of movement of mobile robots in an unknown environment have high computational complexity or do not allow finding the trajectory that is optimal along the length of the path, while maintaining a safe distance from obstacles. The aim of the work is to increase the efficiency of solving the problem of planning the trajectory ...2024-10-09 -
A method for extracting oil from a field with hard-to-recover reserves based on systems analysis methodology
(E3S Web of Conferences, 2024)The article examines the problems of solving the problem of optimizing oil production processes from a field with hard-to-recover oil reserves, characterized by shortages and fuzziness of the initial information. Equations for the continuity of the mass of matter in an oil reservoir have been derived for various cases. As a result of the study, by combining and modifying ...2024-10-09 -
A Fuzzy WASPAS-Based Approach to Determine Critical Information Infrastructures of EU Sustainable Development
(Sustainability, 2019)Critical information infrastructure exists in different sectors of each country. Its loss or sustainability violation will lead to a negative impact on the supply of essential services, as well as on the social or economic well-being of the population. It also may even pose a threat to people’s health and lives. In the modern world, such infrastructure is more vulnerable and ...2024-10-09 -
Advanced Applications of Carbonaceous Materials in Sustainable Water Treatment, Energy Storage, and CO2 Capture: A Comprehensive Review
(Sustainability, 2023)The demand for energy has increased tremendously around the whole world due to rapid urbanization and booming industrialization. Energy is the major key to achieving an improved social life, but energy production and utilization processes are the main contributors to environmental pollution and greenhouse gas emissions. Mitigation of the energy crisis and reduction in ...2024-10-09 -
About the model of railway transport management in Russia
(E3S Web of Conferences, 2023)Structural reform of railway transport of Russia realized within the last 20 years is synthesized descriptive and standard approaches to the analysis of the large-scale institutional project. Quantitative indices and the qualitative expert judgments testifying to ambiguity of results of long-term reforming are given. The conclusion is drawn that Reform did not lead to ...2024-10-09 -
Natural Sources in Preventive Conservation of Naturally Aged Textiles
(Fibres and Textiles in Eastern Europe, 2021)Natural antimicrobials can eliminate fungi and prevent the aging of cotton fabrics. While fungi can cause severe infections to the fabric user etc, natural antimicrobials have the advantage of not being toxic to humans. The present study showed that the essential oils of lemon (Citrus limon), lavender (Lavandula angustifolia) and mint (Mentha piperita) have inhibitory ...2024-10-09 -
Exploring the synergistic effect of recycled glass fibres and agricultural waste ash on concrete strength and environmental sustainability
(Cleaner Engineering and Technology, 2024)In today’s age, finding harmony between construction endeavors and safeguarding the environment is of utmost importance. Consequently, there is a substantial requirement to explore the feasibility of utilizing waste materials as a replacement for traditional construction substances. Unfortunately, there is a lack of information regarding the possibilities of incorporating ...2024-10-09 -
Harnessing graphene oxide-enhanced composite metal-organic frameworks for efficient wastewater treatment
(Water Cycle, 2024)The issue of carwash wastewater emerges as a pressing environmental concern on a global scale, primarily due to the intricate nature of its pollutants, which makes effective treatment a formidable challenge. In the face of this complex scenario, the pursuit of an efficient treatment methodology assumes paramount importance. In response to this complex scenario, this study ...2024-10-09 -
Utilization of banana peel-derived activated carbon for the removal of heavy metals from industrial wastewater
(Case Studies in Chemical and Environmental Engineering, 2024)Metal plating industries generate wastewater containing heavy metals, necessitating effective treatment methods to mitigate environmental contamination. This study investigated the potential of banana peel-derived activated carbon (BPAC) and commercial activated carbon for heavy metal removal, addressing a pressing environmental concern. The analysis encompassed diverse pH ...2024-10-09 -
Calcination-modified zeolite filtration and UV disinfection for contaminant Mitigation in groundwater
(Case Studies in Chemical and Environmental Engineering, 2024)Access to safe drinking water is a pressing global concern, necessitating innovative purification methods. This study investigated the efficacy of combining calcination-modified zeolite filtration with ultraviolet (UV) disinfection to mitigate microbial contamination in raw groundwater. A comparison was made between the treatment system employing calcination-modified natural ...2024-10-09 -
Design and construction of wastewater treatment facilities for small sewerage facilities
(Case Studies in Chemical and Environmental Engineering, 2024)The study investigated the effectiveness of clarification of domestic wastewater of small sewerage facilities in the suspended bed of activated sludge. The research was conducted in semi-production and production conditions on the example of a small sewerage facility of East Kazakhstan region with discharge into the river Yertis. The purpose of the study is to develop an ...2024-10-09 -
Utilizing biofilm-enhanced coconut coir for microplastic removal in wastewater
(Case Studies in Chemical and Environmental Engineering, 2024)The pervasive presence and detrimental impact of microplastics in the environment pose a multifaceted and urgent challenge requiring innovative solutions and comprehensive mitigation strategies. This study investigated the efficacy of biofilm-enhanced coconut coir in removing microplastics from wastewater, addressing the pressing issue of microplastic pollution. Through ...2024-10-09 -
Exploring the potential of biofunctionalized agricultural waste adsorbents integrated with UV-LED disinfection for enhanced wastewater treatment
(Case Studies in Chemical and Environmental Engineering, 2024)Agricultural waste holds promise as an adsorbent in wastewater treatment; however, its potential remains understudied, particularly regarding biofunctionalized grape pomace, coffee husks, and corn cobs for carwash wastewater treatment, along with their integration with solar-powered UV-LED disinfection. This study explores the effectiveness of these bio-functionalized ...2024-10-09 -
Investigating the potential of wheat straw and pistachio shell as a bio-functionalized agricultural waste biomass for enhanced biosorption of pollutants from wastewater
(Case Studies in Chemical and Environmental Engineering, 2024)The management of wastewater from carwash centers continues to pose a significant global challenge, with the quest for treatment methods that are both effective and economical proving particularly daunting. This underscores the importance of exploring natural materials for wastewater treatment. However, knowledge regarding the efficacy of bio-functionalized wheat straw and ...2024-10-09 -
Carwash wastewater treatment through the synergistic efficiency of microbial fuel cells and metal-organic frameworks with graphene oxide integration
(Case Studies in Chemical and Environmental Engineering, 2024)This study explored the effectiveness of integrating Microbial Fuel Cells (MFC) with Metal-Organic Frameworks (MOF) enhanced by graphene oxide as a unique approach for carwash effluent treatment. The research encompassed three key components: analyzing MFC in isolation, evaluating MOF alone, and studying the combined MFC and MOF approach. The results demonstrated that the ...2024-10-09 -
FTIR and NMR spectra of polymeric ionic liquids – Products of reaction between hydroxycontaining amidines and carbon dioxide
(Journal of CO2 Utilization, 2023)Two hydroxy-containing amidine derivatives have been synthesized by condensation of amino-alcohols such as monoethanolamine (MEA) and tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane (TRIS) with N,N-dimethylformamide dimethyl acetal. Their interaction with carbon dioxide, leading to the formation of polymeric ionic liquids, was studied by FTIR and NMR spectroscopy. Dilute solutions of ...2024-10-09
