In this study, chemical deposition was used to synthesize structures of Ga2O3 -NW/SiO2/Si (NW—nanowire) at 348 K and SnO2 -NW/SiO2/Si at 323 K in track templates SiO2/Si (either nor p-type). The resulting crystalline nanowires were δ-Ga2O3 and orthorhombic SnO2 . Computer modeling of the delta phase of gallium oxide yielded a lattice parameter of a = 9.287 Å, which closely ...

The problem of tumour therapy has attracted the attention of many researchers for many decades. One of the promising strategies for the development of new dosage forms to improve oncology treatment efficacy and minimise side effects is the development of nanoparticle-based targeted transport systems for anticancer drugs. Among inorganic nanoparticles, mesoporous silica deserves ...

The paper presents the results of studies of the resistance of lithium ceramics to helium swelling during its accumulation in the structure of the near-surface layer, and the identification of the three types of lithium ceramics most resistant to radiation degradation: Li4SiO4 , Li2TiO3 , and Li2ZrO3 . The simulation of helium swelling under high-dose irradiation was carried ...

Investigating the challenges associated with the structural and strength degradation of ceramic fuel cells, which hold significant potential for hydrogen production through electrolysis methods, is a current focus of research. Understanding the degradation processes and their occurrence rate is crucial in the assessment of the efficacy of these ceramics for applications in ...

The work presents the study results of the determination of the resistance of neodymium zirconate doped with MgO and Y2O5 to radiation damage stemming from irradiation with heavy ions akin to nuclear fuel fission fragments. The attraction towards this type of ceramics stems from its potential to raise the operational temperatures within the core of next-generation nuclear ...

Beryllium oxide (BeO) ceramics formed with the use of ultrasound exhibit more intense sintering, lower shrinkage, and a reduced sintering temperature compared to ceramics produced without ultrasound. The effectiveness of ultrafast sintering is dependent on the cohesion of ceramic agglomeration and the proper arrangement of particles. Rheological properties thermoplastic ...

The paper presents the results of studies of the influence of phase formation processes with variations in annealing temperature on the processes of stabilization of the crystal structure, optical and thermal properties of Nd2Zr2O7 ceramics, which have great potential for use in optoelectronic applications due to the transitions of Nd3 ions, as well as high stability to ...

The article presents the results of experimental studies of the effect of the stabilizing MgO dopant using the electron spin resonance (ESP) method on enhancement of the stability of Li2ZrO3 ceramics to defect formation processes and accumulation of radiolysis products in the near-surface layer in the case of high-dose irradiation with protons simulating the hydrogenation ...

Powders of calcium-substituted hematite were synthesized via hydrothermal method. The samples were char acterized using X-ray diffraction, Mossbauer ¨ spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, energy-dispersive Xray spectroscopy, Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy, and magnetometry. Structural analysis revealed that Ca-substituted samples maintained single-phase hematite ...

Annealing of color centers was studied in lithium fluoride crystals, irradiated with 23-MeV nitrogen and 28-MeV oxygen ions. Basing on the optical absorption spectroscopy and reaction-rate modelling, a new interpretation of the annealing kinetics at the practically important temperatures below 500 K is suggested. Proposed model explains simultaneous decrease of the F and ...