IMPROVING THE EFFICIENCY OF ELECTRIC MOTORS OF TRANSPORT VEHICLES UNDER LOW-TEMPERATURE CONDITIONS

Abstract

This paper investigates the optimization of electric vehicle (EV) powertrain efficiency in harsh climatic conditions, with a focus on the integration of heat pump systems. The study analyzes the primary challenges of operating electric motors at low temperatures and proposes solutions aimed at minimizing energy consumption for thermal management. The prospects for implementing advanced thermal regulation technologies in the transport sector of Kazakhstan are evaluated, contributing to increased vehicle range and overall system sustainability.