Oralmans in Kazakhstan and their Socio-Cultural Adaptation

Abstract

The article named «The Orientation for the Future: Spiritual Renewal» written by the president of Kazakhstan has identified a clear plan and purpose for the bright future of Kazakhstan. After Kazakhstan gained its sovereignty, many measures were taken in order to become one of the developed countries. The comprehensive researches on Kazakh language, the status of the language, as well as the linguistic situation of Kazakhs in the People’s Republic of China are increased. Studies of domestic and foreign science attracted the attention of researchers on issues of socio-economic integration and cultural adaptation of oralmans in Kazakhstan. In this article, the authors conducted a sociological study on the level of adaptation, ethnic, national and cultural identity of returnees through interviews and oral interviews among oralmans in Kazakhstan. However, the lack of a deliberated state strategy in the field of immigration policy in our republic has a negative impact on many sides of the practice in the organization and management of these processes, which have not yet been adequately reflected in research materials. Thus, the relevance of the research topic is determined by the need for a comprehensive institutional research framework for the integration of oralmans in the developing Kazakhstani society.