Introduction. Today, there is a renewed imperative to examine the works and biography of Abai Qunanbaiuly, as his ideas and contributions remain profoundly relevant to contemporary issues. As the founder of modern Kazakh ...

The Syr Darya River’s lower reaches of floodplain geosystems face growing environmental pressures, necessitating a thorough understanding of their vulnerability on which this study focuses, emphasising the role of natural ...

Fruits and vegetables are crucial components of a healthy diet, which are susceptible to pests. Therefore, the application of pesticides is a basic manner of crop chemical protection. The aim of this study was a comprehensive ...

The aim of this article is to analyze the current state of language competencies among Kazakhstan’s civil servants and to develop a model for enhancing these skills. Based on survey data from Kazakhstani civil servants, ...

This study aims to assess the environmental sustainability and carbon footprint of tourism in Bayanaul State National Park (Kazakhstan) using the GSTC criteria and the Protocol on Greenhouse Gas Emissions. As part of the ...

This study aims to assess the impact of regulatory compliance on the effectiveness of risk management and the financial performance of Kazakhstan’s banking sector. Applying Structural Equation Modeling (SEM), the study ...

The Mangistau region of Kazakhstan is rich in cultural heritage and is characterized by various toponyms reflecting its multifaceted history. In the context of the Mangistau region, incorporating the cultural and ...

The relevance of the study is due to the need to improve the efficiency of budget investments in the Republic of Kazakhstan. Performance audits of the use of these investments will reveal opportunities to optimize ...

The disparity in the quality of foreign language education between urban and rural secondary schools in Kazakhstan has become increasingly prominent in recent years. Despite the national goal of achieving B2-level ...

Microalgae in planktonic communities are the main producers of biomass in lake ecosystems; however, their stability is influenced by many environmental factors. This study aims to assess the ecological state of Lake ...