http://repository.enu.kz/handle/enu/5285 2026-04-04T03:50:16Z http://repository.enu.kz/handle/enu/5289 The role and importance of city tourism in modern tourist industry Podsukhina, O.V.; Mussina, K.P. The article considers the urban type of tourism as a factor contributing to the socio-economic development of not only a single city, but also neighboring regions. The growing importance and role of international tourist exchanges and the provision of tourism services in the context of international trade, as well as the role of tourism in the economies of individual countries, and the share of tourism services in the GDP of a particular state are shown. A number of understandings of urban tourism as a modern phenomenon from the perspective of theorists in the field of tourism are presented. Several definitions of a new kind of tourism for Kazakhstan are considered. The role of world cities in tourism production from the point of view of a historical retrospective was studied. Some statistical data on the development of urban tourism, both in the world as a whole and in the country, in particular, are analyzed. Examples of world-scale events at the metropolitan areas are given. The results of further development of Astana as a center for event tourism were summed up. 2018-01-01T00:00:00Z http://repository.enu.kz/handle/enu/5288 International experience of state audit implementation Karabayev, E.B.; Mukushev, T.B. The article examines the experience of foreign countries in the field of state audit and determines the possibilities of using its elements in modern conditions in Kazakhstan. The main purpose of state audit is to contribute to the successful implementation of economic policy, the effective use of the production potential of the country, regions, industries, spheres. Despite the differences in management systems, independent supreme bodies of financial control (audit) are united in their aspiration - to promote transparency and efficient use of resources in favor of the state and the population of the country. In the long term, taking into account international experience, the development of the system of state audit and financial control provides for strengthening the capacity of external and internal audit services of state bodies. 2018-01-01T00:00:00Z http://repository.enu.kz/handle/enu/5287 Халықаралық туризмнің қазіргі жағдайы Акимов, Ж.М. Қазіргі уақытта туризм әлемдік экономикадағы ең табысты және қарқынды дамып келе жатырған салалардың бірі болып саналады. Бұған дәлел туризм саласына әлемдік жалпы ұлттық табыс үлесінің шамамен 10% тиесілі екендігі. Әлемдегі ең табысты бизнестің бірі ретінде әрекет ететін туризм – елдің немесе аймақтың бюджетін қалыптастыруда маңызды көздерінің бірі болып табылады. Мақалада 2010-2017 жылдарға арналған туристік қызметтердің халықаралық нарықта даму үрдістері қарастырылды. Сонымен қатар халықаралық туризмнен түскен табыстарға және халықаралық туристік кеулерге ерекше көңіл бөлінді. 2017 жылы әлемдік туризм нарығының құрылымына талдау жасалып өзгерістер анықталды. Талдау барысында туризмнің қарқынды дамуы, ең алдымен, дамушы елдерде байқалады. Соңғы жылдары халықаралық туристік келу көлемінің үлкен бөлігі дамушы елдердің үлесіне тиесілі болып табылады. 2018-01-01T00:00:00Z http://repository.enu.kz/handle/enu/5286 Analysis of the formation of incomes and expenditures of the republican budget of Kazakhstan Zhussupova, A.K.; Meirembayeva, D.; Beisembayeva, A. The article examines the indicators of the republican budget for 2013-2017 from the point of view of the implementation of the fiscal policy of the state. Particular attention is paid to the formation of the revenue side of budgets, including tax revenues for their main types and transfers in the form of budgetary exemptions and budgetary subventions. The study of dynamic changes in the formation of the revenue side of budgets, including tax revenues by their main types, as well as the volume of expenditures by functional groups, allows one to methodically evaluate their interrelations and the possibilities of implementing approved state development programs. The methodology of the study is the useing of methods of comparison and calculation of dynamic indicators, which characterize both the forecasted indicators of budgets, and the amount of financing of budget programs. 2018-01-01T00:00:00Z