http://repository.enu.kz/handle/enu/4443 Sat, 04 Apr 2026 05:21:55 GMT 2026-04-04T05:21:55Z http://repository.enu.kz/handle/enu/4448 Some aspects of cultural diplomacy in the framework of bilateral cooperation between France and Kazakhstan Kussainova, А.М.; Kalibekova, L.S. The article analyzes aspects of cultural diplomacy in the framework of humanitarian cooperation between France and Kazakhstan, their importance in establishing diplomatic relations. Certainly, in the context of globalization, the role of cultural diplomacy is growing, the world has turned into a huge information space, where the interconnection and interdependence of the countries of the world community is evidently. Cultural diplomacy is often a means of establishing and developing relations with other states and peoples, as well as a means of selfexpression and positioning a country in the world arena and in the mass consciousness. The main emphasis in the article is given to the sphere of education and culture, their role is determined as a means of deepening bilateral relations between two countries. The strengths and weaknesses of cooperation in this area, as well as prospects for further development are considered. The growing role of cultural diplomacy between countries as a means of deepening bilateral relations is noted. Fri, 01 Jan 2021 00:00:00 GMT http://repository.enu.kz/handle/enu/4448 2021-01-01T00:00:00Z http://repository.enu.kz/handle/enu/4447 National and cultural knowledge of plant lexemes in Kazakh and Turkish languages Begimova, G.A.; Kenzhalin, K.K.; Seіdagaliyeva, G.S. When a person learns about the world, hefirst of all aims to reveal itssecrets, riddles,in order to see and accept various objects in the environment, to become an integral part of it and to create daily life. Although the trend started in ancient times, it is still recurring today. Because learning and an interest in the process, is a quality specific to humanity. As a result of this knowledge, the language is enriched, thought is improved,various legends, myths, and stories are born. That is, what is achieved in knowledge - with the help of our language, and the worldview itself unfolds along the same line in the minds of mutually related, similar peoples. From this point of view, the definition of the national-cultural cognitive character in the lexemes related to plants in the Kazakh and Turkic languages is very relevant from the point of view of studying the worldview. Plants have the same meaning in the life of humanity united by four elements that make up the basis of life (water, air, soil, fire). It maintains the balance of nature with the soul, animals and people. Observing the worldview about plants of the Turkic period, we can see that they played the same special role as animals. This idea is evidenced by ancient legends, rites and rituals, myths, stories related to plants. In this article, we tried to study the mythology of the two peoples, to show and analyze the myths and legends of the origin of plants. Fri, 01 Jan 2021 00:00:00 GMT http://repository.enu.kz/handle/enu/4447 2021-01-01T00:00:00Z http://repository.enu.kz/handle/enu/4446 Key trends during the implementation of the "One belt and one road" initiative Shaikova, A.; Ospanova, А.; Sergazin, Y. At the «One Belt and One Road» forum held in Beijing on May 14-15, 2017, Chinese Leader Xi Jinping formulated the basic principles of «Chinese new vision of globalization». These are the principles of respect for sovereignty, territorial integrity, social order, and respect for the interests of all countries along the way. Dialogue, not confrontation, partnership, not rivalry. Within the framework of the project, China is creating an open platform for cooperation and a favorable investment environment. Trade is an essential component of globalization and economic growth. It is on the basis of these assumptions that China calls for protecting multilateral trade relations and facilitating the simplification of customs and transit procedures. Investment «outside» will allow China not only to significantly expand the export market, but also to become a strong argument for the internationalization of Chinese currency. In general, we are talking about maximizing the use of integration processes in the Eurasian space for the development of China’s national economy. At the same time, China for the first time provided a strategic program for the creation of a land trade route, aimed at completely reformatting trade and economic processes on the continent, creating completely new geopolitical and geo-economic ties. The ongoing processes of globalization are gradually transforming the very concept of «landlocked country» into the definition of» country connected by land transport arteries». Fri, 01 Jan 2021 00:00:00 GMT http://repository.enu.kz/handle/enu/4446 2021-01-01T00:00:00Z http://repository.enu.kz/handle/enu/4445 Казахстанский транзит всистеме стратегии «Один пояс – один путь» Ерниязов, Д.К.; Ескалиев, С.А.; Ильясова, А. В рамках анализа современной транспортной стратегии Китайской Народной Республики «Один пояс – один путь» рассматриваются перспективы транзитных возможностей Республики Казахстан в контексте региональных интересов Центральной Азии. Затрагиваются вопросы неизбежности трансформации мировой экономической политики, роста роли стран Восточной Азии в мировой торговле, а вместе с ним и роста их политического влияния. Республике Казахстан предстоит занять экономическую нишу транзитной страны, а значит, вместе с ним и предстоит реализовывать транспортные проекты. Растет конкуренция стран региона за транзитные маршруты, а вместе с ней будет остро стоять вопрос политической борьбы и безопасности. Налицо взаимосвязь транспортных коммуникаций и мировой торговли с развитием регионов. Рассматриваются реализованные транспортные проекты Казахстана, вопросы сотрудничества в рамках региональных транспортных проектов, формирования транзитных коридоров, переходов, узлов и их значение в современной мировой политике, интересы ведущих континентальных держав и их влияние на стабильность и необходимость обеспечения бесперебойного движения товаров и услугв центре Евразийского контнента. Анализируются проблемы обеспечения безопасности национальной безопасности в контексте борьбы транзитных интересов стран изучаемого региона. Fri, 01 Jan 2021 00:00:00 GMT http://repository.enu.kz/handle/enu/4445 2021-01-01T00:00:00Z