Influence of Modern Processes of Life to The Architecture and Environmental Problems of Urbanization-Cities of Kazakhstan

Abstract

Two directions of research were formed in the theory of architecture: The first is devoted to the issues of architectural design. In the second study the features of the influence of architecture on people. This is a two-way process of human interaction with the environment, it allows you to study in detail in the future, not only the design of an architectural object, but also the state of people interacting with it. On the one hand, a person changes the environment, and on the other reacts to its impact and influence. And this process is an integral part of human life, because the environment affects his emotional state, mental and physiological processes. This underscores the importance of studying the impact of the surrounding urban space on people, regulating the level of comfortable living by analyzing the ecological state of the environment and the quality of buildings being built. Life processes can be formulated as: spiritual, psychological, physiological, mental, bioenergetic, which affect morphogenesis in architecture. When describing an architectural object, we use such criteria as the functionality of the object, the aesthetics of the construction cost, and the modernity of the architectural solution of the building.