Аннотации:
The article examines the concept of Stalinist stereotypes, first
of all, in order to understand the causes and consequences of
repressive measures carried out by the state against various categories
of the people of Kazakhstan. It looks particularly at the Poles on the
basis of documents and materials introduced into scientific
circulation, identified in the archives of Kazakhstan and Russia.
The study of social and household structures of repressed
ethnic groups allows the tracing of the role of special settlers in
creating a powerful industrial potential of the country in remote areas
with harsh climatic conditions. Particularly interesting is the question
of the work of state authorities to create conditions for the life of
special settlers in special settlements,
In summary, this research contributes to a deeper understanding of the
repressive measures taken by the state during the Stalinist era in Kazakhstan,
particularly concerning the Poles, and their implications for the industrial and
social development of the region. It also highlights the government's role in
managing and providing for special settlers, as well as legal challenges they
faced.
