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Influence of Catalyst on the Yield and Quality of Bio-Oil for the Catalytic Pyrolysis of Biomass: A Comprehensive Review

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dc.contributor.author Reza, Md Sumon
dc.contributor.author Iskakova, Zhanar Baktybaevna
dc.contributor.author Afroze, Shammya
dc.contributor.author Kuterbekov, Kairat
dc.contributor.author Kabyshev, Asset
dc.contributor.author Bekmyrza, Kenzhebatyr Zh.
dc.contributor.author Kubenova, Marzhan M.
dc.contributor.author Abu Bakar, Muhammad Saifullah
dc.contributor.author Azad, Abul K.
dc.contributor.author Roy, Hridoy
dc.contributor.author Islam, Md Shahinoor
dc.date.accessioned 2024-12-18T05:43:33Z
dc.date.available 2024-12-18T05:43:33Z
dc.date.issued 2023
dc.identifier.citation Reza, M.S.; Iskakova, Z.B.; Afroze, S.; Kuterbekov, K.; Kabyshev, A.; Bekmyrza, K.Z.; Kubenova, M.M.; Bakar, M.S.A.; Azad, A.K.; Roy, H.; et al. Influence of Catalyst on the Yield and Quality of Bio-Oil for the Catalytic Pyrolysis of Biomass: A Comprehensive Review. Energies 2023, 16, 5547. https://doi.org/ 10.3390/en16145547 ru
dc.identifier.issn 1996-1073
dc.identifier.other doi.org/ 10.3390/en16145547
dc.identifier.uri http://rep.enu.kz/handle/enu/20289
dc.description.abstract In the modern world, as the population rises and fossil fuel supplies decline, energy demands continue to rise. Moreover, the use of fossil fuels harms the ecology, contributing to pollution and global warming. In order to overcome these difficulties, several approaches are revealed, such as the utilization of biomass as a renewable source of energy. Studies revealed that biomass can be converted into bioenergy via several thermal conversion processes, like pyrolysis, gasification, and torrefaction. Pyrolysis is the most convenient process to obtain three different types of biofuels (biochar as a solid, bio-oil as a liquid, and syngas as a gas). The biofuels produced in this process are normally lower in quality and cannot be used directly as fuel because they contain many undesirable components. Catalytic pyrolysis is one of the best processes to upgrade the quality of biofuels. Several varieties of catalysts are used in the catalytic pyrolysis process (ex situ and in situ). Due to stable operating conditions, both catalytic and non-catalytic pyrolysis procedures produce biochar that has a consistent output. Meanwhile, the effects of catalysts in the catalytic pyrolysis process considerably enhance the quality and quantity of bio-oils and syngas. By removing the unwanted oxygenated and nitrogenous components, the bio-oils produced through the catalytic pyrolysis method have a higher calorific value, reduced viscosity, and improved stability. Many researchers have looked at ways to increase the rate of pyrolysis, whereas a few have focused on maximizing the effects of the factors in order to improve the efficiency of catalytic pyrolysis. This review addresses the impact of catalysts on the catalytic pyrolysis of biomass to enhance the quality of the bio-oils in great detail. Machine learning and techno-economic analysis were investigated, as well as the future potential of the catalytic pyrolysis method for the generation of bio-oil. ru
dc.language.iso en ru
dc.publisher Energies ru
dc.relation.ispartofseries 16, 5547;
dc.subject biomass ru
dc.subject catalysts ru
dc.subject catalytic pyrolysis ru
dc.subject bio-oil ru
dc.subject machine learning ru
dc.subject techno-economic analysis ru
dc.title Influence of Catalyst on the Yield and Quality of Bio-Oil for the Catalytic Pyrolysis of Biomass: A Comprehensive Review ru
dc.type Article ru


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