Abstract:
In modern architecture, there is an increased need to design constructions in
conditions of dense development. It is important to implement a project without hitches.
However, during the construction process, design flaws or environmental impacts can
often arise in the end result. Therefore, proper design and monitoring allow taking
preventive measures that helps to avoid overhaul of buildings in the future, which also
affects to the cost of project, and sometimes-human casualties.
During and after the construction of high-rise permanent structures often-unacceptable
cracking can occur in the external walls and at the base slab of the basement.
Respectively, groundwater starts to leak through the cracks of basement, compromising
the serviceability and durability of the basement and rendering it unusable. The paper
presents the use of fiber-optic sensor technologies geotechnical engineering. In this
paper, it has been established the possibility of foundation monitoring system using
fiber optic sensors during the construction process.
The monitoring system includes a distributed fiber-optic voltage measurement system
using a fiber-optic cable, which allows you to control deformations that occur on the
surface of the plate.
This study involves an investigation of the foundation system in a high-rise buildings
and structures in Nur-Sultan city.
