Abstract:
This study examines the most important problem of autodestructive
behavior among military personnel. The main focus is on the psychological
factors that contribute to this behavior. Despite extensive research in the field
of military psychology, there is no comprehensive understanding of the specific
psychological traits associated with autodestructive tendencies. This study
aims to bridge this gap by examining individual psychological characteristics.
The study was conducted with the participation of 10 selected active military
personnel from various units. Questionnaires, standardized psychological tests
and semi-structured interviews were used. Quantitative and qualitative analysis
of the data revealed high levels of stress, depression and anxiety among the
participants, correlating with impulsivity and autodestructive behavior.
Key findings include the significant role of stress, depressive symptoms,
anxiety and impulsivity in the development of autodestructive behavior. Military
personnel with traumatic experience, especially in combat, have demonstrated
a higher propensity for such behavior. The interview highlighted the impact of
direct combat and traumatic experiences on psychological well-being.
This study contributes to a deeper understanding of the self-destructive
behavior of military personnel and provides a basis for the development of
effective prevention and support strategies, emphasizing the importance of a
multi-level approach that takes into account psychological, social and biological
factors.
