Abstract:
In the context of Kazakhstan’s economic digitalisation, increasing economic efficiency is a top
priority. Digitalisation enhances enterprises’ financial stability and decision-making speed.
This is particularly vital for mining enterprises, a key focus of the “Digital Kazakhstan” state
program. This study aims to develop strategies to boost economic efficiency by analysing
its essence and evaluating mining enterprises in East Kazakhstan. The methods used in the
research include statistical analysis, comparison, structural and logical analysis, and synthesis.
The results include determining the essence of economic efficiency, evaluating the dynamics
of industrial production indices, production volume, and structure, and assessing economic
efficiency indicators of mining enterprises. Five key areas affecting economic efficiency were
identified: technology, material resources, management, labour resources, and the general
system. The introduction of Big Data digital technology is suggested for each area to
significantly enhance efficiency.