Cultural and National (ethnic) stereotypes of Communicative behavior

Abstract

Up-today sciences created at the junction of linguistics, social and psychological, such as psycholinguistics, sociolinguistics, cognitive linguistics, linguistic culturology, ethnolinguistics and others, advert to the deep connection with the language of human being, investigate the process linking to the speech and consciousness etc. One of the objects of science research has various kinds of stereotypes: gender, professional and ethnic. They are studied not only in the framework of psychological, historical, sociological sciences, but also in linguistics, because stereotypes that exist in the human mind cannot be expressed in the speech and the language. The idea of the world implicit in the language or the linguistic picture of the world is increasingly get in sight of scientists. The article discusses the features of the national communicative behavior of Kazakh, Russian and English speakers based on proverbs. The role of national stereotypes is determined in identifying and describing ethnic forms of behavior. For example, proverbs containing the concept of good and evil compare the worldviews of representatives studied on linguocultural communities.