Научные статьи: Недавние поступления
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Analysis of interaction of boring CFA micro piles with problematic soil conditions Aksai, Kazakhstan
(Smart Geotechnics for Smart Societies, 2023)This paper presents the complex analysis of diverse field loading tests of four with diameter 600 mm CFA bored piles. Four static compression pile (by ASTM D1143) loading tests were carried out on the construction site. Static loading tests applied load to a deep-foundation element gradually for measuring foundation settlement. This test is used to measure the axial ...2024-12-05 -
Accuracy of determining pile capacity by static and dynamic methods in difficult ground conditions in Astana
(Smart Geotechnics for Smart Societies, 2023)The article presents the results of the dynamic (DLT), static (SLT) and a new method of Pile Dynamic Analyze (PDA) tests of the reinforced concrete piles with rectangular section 30 x 30 cm and length 12m driven piles for problematic soil conditions of the “New Mosque” in Astana city. Field test are carry out in accordance with requirements GOST 5686, for definitions of ...2024-12-05 -
Comprehensive study of the basses and foundations of furnaces No. 61, 63 of the melting shop No. 6 of the Aksu Ferroalloy Plant in connection with the renovation
(Smart Geotechnics for Smart Societies, 2023)The work is devoted to a comprehensive study of the bases and foundations of electric furnaces No. 61 and 63 of the melting shop of the Aksu ferroalloy plant. Engineering-geological and hydrogeological surveys of souls, geophysical work, as well as studies of the technical condition of existing foundations were carried out. Based on the conducted comprehensive scientific and ...2024-12-05 -
Computed and observed deformations of fill-type dams by strong earthquake
(Smart Geotechnics for Smart Societies, 2023)An earthquake measuring 6.6 Mw struck southern Hokkaido, Japan, September 2018. Mizuho Dam and Azuma Dam were located near the epicenter of this earthquake and strongly shaken. The recorded base peak accelerations of Mizuho Dam in upstream and downstream directions was 491 gal and 937gal was recorded at dam crest. Maximum settlement of crest at upstream slope side was about ...2024-12-05 -
The reaction of the Earth’s surface to twisting and normal loads moving through the tunnel
(Smart Geotechnics for Smart Societies, 2023)The problem of the action on the surface of a circular cylindrical cavity located in an elastic half-space (array) uniformly moving along its forming normal and twisting loads is solved. Dynamic equations of elasticity theory are used to describe the motion of the array. On the basis of the obtained solution, the stress-strain state of the Earth’s surface is investigated ...2024-12-05 -
A sink hole and caves caused by earth balance shield and digital twin observational method to control face stability
(Smart Geotechnics for Smart Societies, 2023)A sink hole was found at ground surface in a residential area in Tokyo in October 2020. The site was above a construction line of earth pressure balance shield tunnel with16.1 m in diameter and the crown at the depth of GL-47m. Further study revealed the dense sand layer above the tunnel has been loosened along the tunnel for about 200m length from the tunnel face. 3DFEM ...2024-12-05 -
Scaled model test on cyclic response of footing on geotechnical seismic isolation layer
(Smart Geotechnics for Smart Societies, 2023)Sand-rubber mixture (SRM) is widely considered as an energy-dissipating layer for vibration mitigation in soils. The present study is focused on using the SRM as an energy dissipation layer below building foundation referred to as the Geotechnical Seismic Isolation layer (GSI) which acts as a buffer to incoming vibrations. Geosynthetic reinforcement is included in the ...2024-12-05 -
Typification of engineering and geological conditions of the city territory using GIS
(Smart Geotechnics for Smart Societies, 2023)The relevance of the study is due to the rapid growth of construction of buildings and structures in large cities of the Republic of Kazakhstan over the past thirty years. An engineering-geological assessment of the area is necessary to support the decision-making process on the location of structures, as well as to ensure that the construction of facilities is carried out ...2024-12-05 -
Study of geotechnical conditions of the city of Pavlodar
(Smart Geotechnics for Smart Societies, 2023)Pavlodar is one of the main industrial regions of Kazakhstan, with a historically formed territorial and production complex, which is an important part of the national wealth of our country. Increasing volumes of construction of all forms of ownership of this city predetermine further increase of engineering design and survey works. However long-term observations show that ...2024-12-05 -
Strength ellipses of induced anisotropy for a compacted sandy material
(Smart Geotechnics for Smart Societies, 2023)This paper presents a study on strength anisotropy in a sandy material with anisotropic fabric formed by press loading. Two series of DS-CD tests (direct shear tests under CD condition) were performed using a developed DS apparatus with a double-jack system. To maintain anisotropic fabric in a sample, a freezing technique was developed. Shear strength of samples in the ...2024-12-05 -
Temperature effect to soil ground and structures in transportation engineering
(Smart Geotechnics for Smart Societies, 2023)The temperature effects on foundations and structures. The results of calculations of ground bases and structures on temperature influences and loads are given. Conclusions on the obtained results with suggested recommendations are also made in work.2024-12-05 -
Innovative geotechnical solution for base isolation
(Smart Geotechnics for Smart Societies, 2023)Base isolation systems have been widely recognized as a promising solution for mitigating seismic hazards in buildings. This paper explores a novel solution to the problem of earthquake damage to low-rise buildings in developing countries, where traditional base isolation systems are often too costly and difficult to install. The proposed solution is a Geotechnical Seismic ...2024-12-05 -
Assessments of dimensionless pile stiffness for embedded piled raft foundations in soft clays under vertical loads
(Smart Geotechnics for Smart Societies, 2023)Three-dimensional finite element analysis has been widely used in foundation design. For the efficiency of computations, simplified analysis treating the soils by series of springs were suggested in many design practice. For piled raft foundation, the coefficients of subgrade reactions and the pile stiffness are thus important to the design analysis. This paper intends ...2024-12-05 -
Ratio of Wheel/Rail Steel Hardness that Ensures Minimum Wear
(Tribology in Industry, 2023)Different variants of the hardness of the wheel/rail friction pair were investigated to determine the optimal hardness range of the wheel/rail that ensures the minimum wear under selected test conditions. A pair of tests was performed on an MI-2 machine with a cylindrical wheel steel roller and a rail steel liner. The hardness of the wheel steel specimens ranged from 275 ...2024-12-05 -
A Decision-Making Platform for Educational Content Assessment Within a Stakeholder-Driven Digital Educational Ecosystem
(International Journal of Engineering Pedagogy, 2023)The paper discusses the features of the implementation of a digital decision-making platform for evaluating educational content as part of a stakeholder-driven digital educational ecosystem. The authors propose a methodology of business process digitalization that considers a three-stage quality evaluation of educational resources regarding their content, as in traditional ...2024-12-05 -
Penetration of water into cracked geopolymer mortars by means of neutron radiography
(Construction and Building Materials, 2020)Water transport into cracked fly ash geopolymer mortars were investigated, for the first time, using neutron radiography. Three samples were prepared and cracks were induced in these samples. The first sample does not contain internal waterproofing additives, the second contains Lignosulphonates based waterproofing admixture and the third sample was covered with external ...2024-12-05 -
Effect of irradiation with heavy Xe22+ ions with energies of 165–230 MeV on change in optical characteristics of ZrO2 ceramic
(Optical Materials, 2021)The aim of this work is to study the effect of irradiation with heavy Xe22+ ions with energies of 165 MeV, 200 MeV, and 230 MeV on the change in the optical properties of ZrO2 ceramic. The choice of ion energies, as well as irradiation fluences of 1013-1014 ion/cm2 , is primarily due to the possibility of simulating radiation damage in ceramics that occurs when overlapping ...2024-12-05 -
Control and inverse problems for the heat equation with strong singularities
(Systems & Control Letters, 2021)We consider a linear system composed of N + 1 one dimensional heat equations connected by pointmass-like interface conditions. Assume an L 2 Dirichlet boundary control at one end, and Dirichlet boundary condition on the other end. Given any L 2 -type initial temperature distribution, we show that the system is null controllable in arbitrarily small time. The proof uses known ...2024-12-05 -
Liquid low-level radioactive wastes treatment by using hydrophobized track-etched membranes
(Progress in Nuclear Energy, 2020)In this paper, we present the results of liquid low-level radioactive wastes (LLLRW) treatment by direct contact membrane distillation (DCMD) using polyethylene terephthalate (PET) track-etched membranes (TeMs). PET TeMs were modified by styrene and triethoxyvinylsilane (TEVS) using UV-induced grafting. Modification led to increase in the contact angle to 99° of PET TeMs (pore ...2024-12-05
